Chapter Five
Sightseeing
Vin
finished his leftover jambalaya and walked to the bookcase in the living room,
where he pulled out a topographic atlas for the state of
He
traced the path of the
He
read the island names from the Falls back up to Pennyfield:
It
was almost
He
sat on the couch and studied the photo and note he’d found in the shed last
weekend. The scene in the photo was his
destination today. He re-read Lee
Fisher’s note to “Charlie”, and was struck by the line: “In your search for me you may find the
truth.” What truth was it that Lee hoped
Charlie would find? Did it relate to the
money, the killers, the dead… or something else? He was vaguely aware that this question was
gaining a foothold in his psyche, like a virus that had infiltrated his bloodstream
at imperceptible levels but was steadily consolidating its presence. He almost felt as if Lee’s directive applied
to him, or that perhaps he had inherited the task from Charlie.
If
Charlie never found Lee’s note, then no one else would find it now. Vin had replaced the planks in the shed this
morning, but kept the drill, the photo, and the note. So in a sense, he thought, he had picked up a
torch that Charlie never carried. And if
he could find Lee, maybe Vin could find the truth -- whatever truth that
was. With a wry smile, he wondered if
this meant the last line in Lee’s note would also apply to him. “Be careful you don’t share my fate.”
Nicky
got home and drank a glass of iced tea with him in the kitchen. She eyed the open atlas, note, and photo on
the living-room table and shook her head in mock reproach. “I thought you had work to do today,” she
said.
“I
did. I finished what I needed to finish
and sent it in. And I put the planks
back in the shed. Let’s get our stuff
and head out.” They changed into biking clothes
and went down to the first floor to collect their bikes and helmets from the
storage area, passing the V+N driftwood mobile hanging in Vin’s office. It spun slowly, acknowledging their presence.
“I
like it,” Nicky said. “It reminds me how
close we are to the river.”
“I
agree,” Vin said. “It’s like it connects
us to this place.”
They
carried the bikes out the sliding door, wheeled them across the back lawn, and
walked them down the wooded path toward the old Pennyfield House at the bottom
of the hill. The trees were slowly
enveloping it. “It almost looks
haunted”, Nicky said as they passed the eroding structure. They crossed the meadow and the footbridge
and turned left onto the towpath.
“After
you,” Vin said.
“Lazy,”
Nicky answered. She stepped onto the
pedals and rode away downstream.
Two
hundred feet upstream from Pennyfield Lock, Kelsey stood in the trees abutting
the towpath. With binoculars pressed to
her eyes, she looked like one of the many birdwatchers stalking herons or hawks
at the nearby Dierssen Waterfowl Sanctuary.
The sanctuary was a short walk ahead, tucked beneath the canal and the
river, but Kelsey was facing away from its ponds and birdhouses, peering
instead at the meadow near Pennyfield Lock.
She watched Vin and Nicky emerge from the woods and cross the meadow
with their bikes. As they rode away, she
put her binoculars in the jacket pocket that held her photographer’s
loupe. Checking her watch, she stepped out
onto the towpath, telling herself to be back in an hour. She headed down to the lock and across the
footbridge and meadow, found the path she’d seen them descend, and started up
the hill.
As
Vin and Nicky approached the
A
nearby sign stated that the building had been constructed as a locktender’s
house in 1829, then enlarged twice in the ensuing years as it evolved into Great
Falls Tavern. For 19th
century Washingtonians who took overnight pleasure cruises up the canal from
Vin
noticed that the path from the parking lot to the
“Must
be for some kind of Halloween event,” Nicky said.
Vin
nodded. “I wonder who they’re hanging
tonight.”
When
they reached the Falls trailhead, they locked their bikes in the rack and walked
onto a cement arch that crossed a spur of the
“It
does look like this island has a different ecosystem,” Nicky said. “Everything looks miniaturized… almost
fragile.”
“Like
a bonsai version of the plants and trees up the hill,” Vin agreed. The walkway wove around rocks and depressions
before crossing a rocky, fissured gully studded with pools of stagnant
water. The roaring they had heard in the
background for the last few minutes grew louder. Around a short ridge and past a swampy basin they
reached the observation deck, which was mounted fifty feet above enormous rocks
at the base of the cliff. They found an
opening between sightseers at the railing and felt the cool breeze that drifted
up to the platform from the river below.
Vin’s eyes were drawn to the cycling clouds of spray where water pierced
water at the base of the Falls. For a
few seconds he felt hypnotized, unable to focus elsewhere.
“Unbelievable,”
Nicky said, raising her voice against the roaring. “This is ten times bigger than I expected.”
Vin
blinked his hypnosis away. “Even though
you’d seen the photo of the Falls?”
“The
scale must be hard to capture in a single shot.
And the motion.”
Vin
nodded. What the 1924 photo of Lee
Fisher and K. Elgin at
Vin
looked across the river at the crowded observation decks atop the cliffs on the
Retracing
their path along the boardwalk, Vin studied the landscape of rocks, scrub pines
and scrawny hardwoods. What generation
of this island’s trees was he seeing now?
The hundredth? Thousandth? Millionth?
He tried to visualize the scope and power of a flood that could -- that
had, that would again -- wash all this away.
Like the people who had walked here, he thought, and fished and hunted
above and below the Falls across a hundred generations, and left no trace
except a handful of petroglyphs hidden in the rocks along the river. They must have left their bones here, too,
interred in the underwater caverns and sieves that lace the Falls. He pictured the degraded bones of those who
disappeared in the cataracts a thousand years ago embracing the swollen flesh
of a recent arrival, a wader who had slipped into the river above Great Falls
this summer and was never seen again.
From
the corner of his eye, he saw a flash of motion in the woods upstream from the
walkway. He stopped to track it, hands
on the railing as Nicky walked on. Too
large for a squirrel or a small mammal, but very quiet. Could it have been a deer? Was the island big enough for deer? Peering at the scrawny trees and moss-stained
rocks, he couldn’t see anything moving.
Whatever he’d seen was out of sight now, eclipsed by a rock or hidden in
a depression. He turned back to the
boardwalk and saw Nicky swing along its next leg, ten paces ahead, hands stuffed
into her pockets, shoulders relaxed and low.
Her short brown hair bounced and gleamed in sunlight, and her legs swung
a slender arc as her biking shoes struck the planks underfoot. Animal grace, he thought, following her now,
closing toward her through a mist of alienation. He didn’t really know Nicky; they were both
just animals hunting. For what, he
wasn’t sure.
She
slowed to look back as he approached.
“You OK?”
He
nodded. Nicky’s eyes were warm and
inquiring and he remembered visiting her during her residency at Tufts and watching
her reassure an elderly man that his cat should recover completely from an eye
infection. The man had said nothing,
just exhaled in relief, but Vin saw his eyes water and the tension in his
gnarled hand relax as Nicky spoke. Vin
caught her hand with his own and they fell in step together. “I thought I saw something.”
As
the path reached the top of the hillside and emerged from the trees, Kelsey
paused to assess the backyard of the house in front of her. Seeing no humans or canines, she stepped
forward onto the lawn. She was pretty
sure the dog was home somewhere, and she reached into her jacket pocket for
reassurance that the rawhide bone she’d brought was still there. She found it underneath her camera and pulled
it out. With luck, she thought, the dog
will be out on the deck like he was last weekend.
She’d
only seen it from the front and the foyer, but the split-level house looked
familiar. The second-story deck ran
almost the length of the house and was connected by glass doors to a living
room. Another set of glass doors below
the deck opened into the first floor.
She walked toward these doors. When
her boots crunched the gravel under the deck, she heard a bump overhead,
followed by a clattering of toenails and a rolling chorus of barks. She backed onto the lawn as Randy lunged to
the railing and continued his guttural assault.
“Hey,
buddy,” she said. “You’re a good
watchdog. How about a reward?” She lobbed the bone up to the deck and it
landed with a rattle that drew the dog’s attention. She proceeded to the sliding door and pulled
the handle; it slid open. Cyclists are
so predictable, she thought.
Her
eyes adjusted to the unlit room. A
mobile of smooth sticks hung from the ceiling in front of her. To the right, she opened and closed a door to
an unfinished storage and laundry area.
A door to her left opened into a dark garage. Along the wall near the stairs was a slab
desk propped on sawhorses. The desk was
anchored by a monitor and keyboard, and a skewed arc of printed pages and
programming books radiated out from its center.
She glanced at the books and leafed through the papers, finding nothing
of interest, then continued toward the stairs.
In
the foyer at the top, she recognized the table she’d seen last weekend, which now
held only the morning’s unopened mail.
Up another half-flight to the living room, and then a hallway to her
left, leading to bedrooms, she assumed. Bone
in mouth, the dog stared at her through the glass door to the deck. She heard him growl intermittently, but he
didn’t seem to think her presence merited a serious protest. She turned her back and reviewed the bookshelves
on the inner wall.
Books
on software and computer networks. Books
on biology, medicine, physiology. Travel
books and well-known novels. Nothing
worthy of examination right now. She
circled around to the kitchen. Again
nothing. She glanced out the window to
confirm that no one was watching the house, then advanced to the breakfast nook. On the table she found what she’d come
for: the old photo of
Touching
only the edges, she picked it up and studied it closely. When she turned it over, she saw the
attribution in pencil on its back:
R.
L. Fisher and K. Elgin at
March,
1924
The
names meant nothing to her. Her eyes
fell on the torn ledger page on the table, which she leaned over to read:
Charlie,
If
it is April and I am missing, I fear I have been killed because of what
happened today at Swains Lock. I may be
buried along with the others at the base of three joined sycamores at the edge
of a clearing. The name of the place is
well knowed by Emmert Reed’s albino mule.
One tree leads to the money, the second leads to the killers and the
third leads to the dead. In your search
for me you may find the truth. Be
careful you don’t share my fate.
Yours
respectfully, Lee Fisher
Her
eyes widened. What had happened at Swains
Lock in 1924? That was a long time ago,
but she had lived less than a mile from Swains for ten years and had never
heard of anything. This note from Lee
Fisher… the same person as R.L. Fisher in the photo? So the girl was K. Elgin? She reached into her pocket for her camera
and took two shots of the note. Then she
carried the photo to the kitchen counter to study it under the light.
An
attractive young couple, she thought.
Was Lee too young to grow a mustache?
He might be nineteen or twenty and the girl a little younger than that. Even juxtaposed against the Falls, her eyes
and enigmatic smile drew your attention.
Kelsey fished the loupe out of her jacket pocket and bent toward the
photo. She panned the loupe slowly from
top to bottom over the couple in the center of the image, then drew a sharp
breath and felt the hair stand up on the back of her neck. “K. Elgin,” she whispered. “I know you.”
When
they crossed from
“Lock
18,” he said, reading a small wooden sign as they passed one of the locks. Like many of the others he had seen, this one
was in disrepair, its gates and swing beams decaying. “So that next lock must be Lock 19, and then
Lock 20 in front of the
Nicky
looked at him. “You clearly have a
talent for numbers.”
“Three
locks in only a couple hundred yards,” he continued. “I guess that’s why there’s a noticeable
slope here.”
“You
may want to write this up. Maybe get
some funding for a study.” Vin pushed
her shoulder with his palm and she almost fell onto her bike, laughing as she
regained her footing.
“Let’s
find out what all the Halloween stuff is about,” he said as they approached the
“Is
there some kind of Halloween event going on here?”
“There
sure is,” she said brightly. “Tonight we’re
staging Life and Death on the
“What’s
that?”, Nicky asked.
“Well,
we set up a haunted walk… around the
“We’re
tied up tonight,” Nicky said, “but it sounds like fun.”
“Well
if you’re interested in the canal era, there’s a talk going on right over there
about the history and operations of the C&O,” the ranger said. She pointed to a dozen people standing next
to an old canal barge that was up on blocks on the dirt driveway.
As
the ranger walked away, Vin cocked his head toward the barge. “Let’s go listen for a minute,” he said. But the group was already walking toward them,
following another uniformed ranger. He
strode purposefully by, wearing a flat-brimmed straw hat, wire-rim glasses, and
a bushy salt-and-pepper mustache. The
group followed and formed a half-circle around him as he stood on the stone
wall of Lock 20, midway between the gates.
Vin and Nicky walked their bikes within earshot. Vin noticed that Lock 20 was well preserved, probably
because it was used for demonstrations.
Like all the other locks he’d seen, its upstream gates were closed and
downstream gates open, leaving it with thigh-deep water.
The
ranger resumed his presentation. “From
the time the C&O opened in 1850 until it closed in 1924, the canal went
from one financial crisis to another.
Floods and breakdowns were a headache, but the main problem was that the
C&O was competing with the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from the start. And the railroad got bigger, faster, and
cheaper year after year, until the canal couldn’t compete.
“In
the first few decades the canal carried timber, limestone, grain, and other
agricultural products, but the only cargo that ever really amounted to anything
for the canal was coal. During the later
stages of the canal era, coal accounted for over 99% of the business.”
He
pointed back to the barge the group had just examined. “That barge is essentially identical to all
of the barges that carried coal down from the
“Rockefeller?”,
said a fleshy man at the front.
“Nope. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad,” the ranger
said with a conspiratorial squint. “In
fact, toward the end the B&O Railroad owned the canal, too. But that’s another story.” He shifted his stance and cleared his throat.
“Anyway,
that coal barge behind you is ninety-three feet long and fourteen-and-a-half
feet wide. And all the locks on the
canal are a hundred feet long and fifteen feet wide. So you can see that putting a barge through a
lock was a pretty tight squeeze. And the
boats coming downstream loaded with coal had momentum -- they were hard to
stop. So they would use a snubbing post
to bring the boat to a halt inside the lock.
That would keep it from crashing into the downstream gates.” He turned and pointed to a waist-high
cylindrical post about six feet back from the opposite lock wall. “A boathand would wrap a heavy rope from the
boat around the snubbing post and the boat would come to a stop as the rope
tightened.”
He
spun back toward his audience. “Most
boat captains would tie up for the night somewhere along the berm side of the
canal by ten or eleven, but some captains wanted to make the circuit from
Cumberland to Georgetown and back as fast as possible, so they kept their boats
moving around the clock. That meant a
locktender had to be ready to lock a boat through at any time of day or night. So most of them would sleep in a shanty near
the lock. That way they could hear the
mule driver yell or blow a horn when a boat was approaching.”
“Now
a boat like that one,” he said, gesturing back to the barge again, “would be
carrying over a hundred and ten tons of coal down the canal. So the boatmen would call that a ‘loaded
boat’, and it would ride low in the water and be hard to start or stop. After unloading its cargo in
Vin
stepped away from the group for a better view of the upstream gates. Each was a thick wooden door that pivoted
around a wooden post set into the lock wall.
When closed, the gates formed a shallow V-shape, which helped them seal
tightly against each other and withstand the water pressure they faced when the
lock was empty. The pivot-posts each
supported a heavy swing-beam that was a foot wide and a foot thick. These swing-beams converged at the juncture
of the gates, and from there angled upward and outward, reaching the height of
a man’s waist at their distal ends, a dozen feet outside the lock walls.
Planks
had been nailed to the upstream faces of the swing-beams to create a V-shaped
walkway across the lock when the gates were closed. At least one set of lock gates had to be closed
at all times, Vin realized, so during the canal era there was always a way to
cross the lock on foot, even without the footbridges.
The
ranger was still talking. “Once a boat
was in the lock and all the gates were closed, they needed to drain the water
out of the lock to drop the boat. Anyone
know how they did that?” The ranger
pointed to the only child present, a boy of ten or eleven standing next to his
parents. “How did they get the water out
of the lock?”
“Through
those windows at the bottom of the doors,” the boy said.
“That’s
right,” the ranger said. “But you mean
the windows at the bottom of those
doors,” he said, gesturing toward the downstream gates. “Those windows are called ‘wickets’, and the
wooden panels that fit snugly inside the wickets are called ‘paddles’. The paddles can be rotated to open or close
the wickets.” Vin studied the bottom of
the gates. Each door had two wickets,
and the paddles were actually more like wooden spatulas, with iron stems that ascended
the back sides of the gates and pierced the swing-beams, extending another foot
or so into the air. The stems terminated
with butt-ends that he guessed were designed to mate with sockets on the
lock-keys. All four lock-keys had been
removed.
“When
the water in the lock dropped to the level of the canal” the ranger said, “the
locktender would push the swing-beams until the downstream gates were flush
against the walls of the lock. You can
see,” he said, pointing again, “how the walls have indentations to hold the
open doors. Remember, getting the boats
in and out was a tight squeeze!
“Then
the mule driver would untie the snub-line, start the mules moving down the
towpath, and pull the boat out of the lock and down the canal. To lock a light boat through upstream, the
process was reversed.” He described it,
using gestures to mimic the opening of gates and turning of lock-keys. Two people stepped away from the group and
Vin sensed the speaker was losing his audience. The ranger raised his voice.
“One
more question I forgot to ask you. Who
knows the difference between a canal and a river?” No one replied so he sought out the boy
again. “Can you tell me the difference
between a canal and a river?”
“Sure. A river flows. A canal just sits there. And a river has fish in it.”
“The
canal has always had fish in it. Even
eels,” the ranger replied.
“Eels,
cool!”
“And
the canal flows, too. It was designed to
flow at two miles per hour. Why do you
think they designed it that way?” More
people peeled away, but the few remaining were listening again. Nicky nudged Vin with her elbow and rolled
her eyes, but he put a hand on her shoulder and focused on the ranger.
“I
don’t know,” the boy said.
“To
help the mules?”, Vin said, making eye contact with the ranger.
The
ranger brightened. “That’s right! With the canal set to flow at two miles per
hour, it was the same amount of effort for the mules to pull a loaded boat
downstream or a light boat upstream.”
“But
the canal is flat,” the boy said. “What
makes it flow?”
“The
same thing that makes a fountain flow,” the ranger said. “Actually, the canal is like a fountain
that’s a hundred and eighty-four miles long, and made up of seventy-four
connected levels stretched end to end. The
water flows into the fountain from the
“You
already know how the lock transfers a boat and water downstream. But when the lock isn’t being used, it acts
like a dam, so water flows through the flume to drop from one level of the
canal down to the next. Some flumes are
just a straight channel parallel to the lock that leads to a seven-foot
waterfall into the lower level. Other
flumes are rocky streams that curve around the lockhouse. These flumes take an indirect path to make
the descent more gradual.”
“I
think we need to take an indirect path out of here,” Nicky whispered, ducking
her shoulder out from under Vin’s hand.
“This guy could go on forever!”
Vin smiled but kept his eyes on the ranger.
“And
after the water had flowed down to the lowest level of the fountain, it was
used to power the grain mills in
“So
that was part of the business of the canal?”, Vin said. “Selling hydro power?” Nicky exhaled loudly and waggled her head in
apparent disbelief.
“Sure
was,” the ranger said. “Even when other
parts of the canal were closed due to flood damage, they tried to keep the
“Actually,”
the officer continued in a quieter voice, looking at them in turn, “all the
feeder canals were important, since the canal was quite thirsty.”
“I’m
thirsty, too,” Nicky said, “and I forgot to bring my water bottle. Did I see a water fountain near the
“There’s
one near the front entrance,” the ranger said, pointing toward the facade.
Vin
shot a glance at Nicky. “I’ll meet you
over there in a second,” he said as she turned to walk her bike toward the
entrance.
“Thirsty?”,
Vin said. “You mean evaporation, or
leaks?”
“Both. Water evaporated from the surface in dry
weather. And muskrats would burrow into
the banks and cause leaks. Sometimes
they’d undermine the bank enough to cause a break. The water would blow through the break and
run down into a culvert, or toward the river, and the whole level would
drain. Any boats on that level would be
stranded.”
Vin
nodded. “That sounds like a big
problem.”
“Dangerous,
too,” the ranger said, “if you were driving mules out on the towpath at
night. They’d send a repair crew out in
the middle of the night if there was a break.
Of course, after a heavy rain, the canal might have too much water.”
“I
guess that makes sense,” Vin said, looking back in the direction Nicky had
gone.
“When
that happened, they’d open the gates to the waste weirs.”
“Waste
weirs?”
“Waste
weirs are channels that drain excess water from the canal down to the
river. They use gates with miniature
paddles to shunt the water through culverts under the towpath. There’s one just above this lock.”
“Speaking
of towpath,” Vin said, “I need to catch up with my fiancée and hit the
trail. Thanks for the presentation.”
“You
bet,” the ranger said. He raised the
brim of his hat and looked back at the barge, which a young couple and their
small children were admiring. “Excuse
me,” he said, turning in their direction.
Vin
found Nicky waiting on the brick walkway near the entrance to the
“That
was kind of scary,” she said. “I was
worried he was going to drag you back to the barge to show you how the mules
were hooked up, or start telling you what the boat captains ate for breakfast.”
“I
guess we missed that part of the program.
Maybe we should come back next Saturday… get here a little earlier…”.
“Be
my guest. Maybe you can learn the
material and be his assistant.”
“I
wonder if he knows anything about Lee Fisher.
Or Emmert Reed. Hmmm…maybe I
could write a book about all this canal stuff.”
“You
could call it Life at Two Miles per Hour,”
Nicky said. “Or how about, I Was a Teenage Mule Driver.”
After
examining the photo of Lee Fisher and K. Elgin for several minutes, Kelsey
carefully laid it back on top of Lee’s note on the breakfast-nook table, then walked
downstairs and slipped out the sliding door.
As she crossed under the deck, Randy rushed to the railing and serenaded
her with another threatening round of barks.
She ignored him and traversed the lawn toward the hillside, where she
found the path and disappeared into the woods.
Pedaling
the five-plus miles back to Pennyfield Lock, Nicky fell in behind Vin. The tourist traffic thinned out a mile above
Two
miles along, he saw the whitewashed stone lockhouse at Swains emerge on the
berm side of the canal. He let his bike
decelerate up the incline beside the lock.
“Let’s
stop for a second, honey.”
“At
the scene of your latest dog-fight?”
Nicky dismounted and bent to stretch her lower back as Vin laid his bike
down. The downstream gate was open, set
flush into the lock wall, so its swing-beam ran parallel to and above the wall. He tried to push the end of the beam toward
the towpath to close the gate. It moved
an inch and stopped. He noticed a thin
wire cable connecting the swing-beam to its counterpart across the lock. Since the wire was taut and the beams were designed
to swing in opposing directions, neither beam could move. When he pushed the beam again, the cable
transferred his effort to the beam across the lock.
Nicky
had finished stretching and walked over to him with her bike. She ran its front tire slowly over his foot. “Hey Inspector Clouseau -- tell me this is a
temporary obsession.”
He
extracted his foot. “I was just admiring
the construction. This lock is like Lock
20; it’s still in good shape. The
lock-keys are missing, but the original iron stems and hinge collars are all
intact.” He pointed at the upstream face
of the swing-beam. “There’s the old iron
stirrup bracket that must have been used to support the block that held the
crossing plank. I guess they took the
planks away on the downstream gates.” He
surveyed the lock walls. “And look at
the red stone bricks they used to build the lock. Imagine how much work it must have been to
hand-cut all of these stones.”
“OK,
that’s the end of today’s history lesson.
You can write it up for your social-studies teacher. Let’s keep moving.”
They
pedaled upstream toward Pennyfield, passing a scattering of Swains-based dog-walkers
and joggers en route, and Vin’s thoughts drifted to the next set of tasks on
his project for Rottweiler. If he got
some comments back by Monday or Tuesday, he could start designing the database
by mid-week. Otherwise he’d have to
spend the week reading programming books and playing with sample code. He kept his eyes on the towpath and didn’t
notice as they passed a slender woman wearing dark glasses and a canvas jacket
and walking back toward Swains.
“Hey,”
Nicky said as they passed the woman.
“Wasn’t that your victim?”
“What?” He looked back to hear her better.
“From
last weekend. Your mysterious
photographer friend.”